1. 
def better_longwinded(a, b, c):
    return a > b and a > c

2. Checks if the list is sorted in ascending order.

3. 
def add_number_to_dict(d, number):
    for key in d:
        d[key] += number
        
4.
def remove_upper(s):
    lower_s = ""
    
    for ch in s:
        if not ch.isupper():
            lower_s += ch
            
    return lower_s

5.
def all_upper(string_list):
    if string_list == []:
        return []
    else:
        rest = all_upper(string_list[1:])
        
        if string_list[0].isupper():
            return [True] + rest
        else:
            return [False] + rest
        
6.
def apply_every_other(l, f):
    answer = []
    
    for i in range(len(l)):
        if i % 2 == 0:
            answer.append(f(l[i]))
    
    return answer